|
URBAN
RESTRUCTURING AND CONFLICTS
IN
EASTERN AND CENTRAL EUROPE
5 - 23 July, 1999
Course Director: János Ladányi
(Budapest University of Economics)
Resource Persons:
Gábor
Csanádi (ELTE Institute of Sociology)
József Hegedüs (Metropolitan Research Institute, Budapest)
Eva van Kempen (University of Amsterdam, Holland)
Thomas Knorr-Siedow (Institut fur Regionalentwicklung und Strukturplannung, Germany)
Peter Marcuse (Columbia University, USA)
Enzo Mingione (University of Milano, University of Padova, Italy)
Jiri Musil (Central European University, Prague)
Course Description
The socio-economic structure of a city
and the spatial allocation of different social groups can be interpreted
as the spatially objective reflection of their complex system of social
relations. As the house or apartment has the highest value among available
durable consumer goods and as the different social groups are trying to
express social distances by spatial segregation the changes in the socio-spatial
structure of cities can be interpreted as one of the best indicators of
changes in basic structural inequalities. In Eastern European cities residental
segregation increased significantly during the post-Communist transition.
Higher status groups began to move out of the cities into the suburbs and
the decline of the inner-city accelerated. Disadvantaged social and ethnic
groups are strongly concentrated in urban slums. Subsequently, many Eastern
European cities are falling into two parts: one which consists of higher
status groups and where business and administration functions are becoming
more similar to those in Western European cities, whereas the other part
is mostly inhabited by the ’losers’ of post-Communist transition and is
becoming more and more similar to third world cities.
The course intends to analyze
- post-Communist urban developments
within the context of social and economic
restructuring,
- the new forces structuring the socio-spatial
structure of cities in the context of
privatization, deregulation
and globalization,
- the new roles of urban culture and multiculturality.
Course content
Introduction: János Ladányi
Globalization and the Partitioning of
Cities: Peter Marcuse
Urban Poverty and the Underclass. An
international comparison. Local Welfare
Systems:
Enzo Mingione
Changing Patterns of Social and Ethnic
Residential Segregation in Budapest and in Comparative Perspectives:János
Ladányi
Privatisation and Urban Restructuring:
Urbanism as a Way of Life Revisited:
Jiri Musil
Privatization and Urban Restructuring
in Russian Cities: Ovsej Shkaratan
Trends in Social Segregation of the
Nineties. Integrated understanding of socio-spatial
system
of large conurban areas (Measurement methods and empirical results):
Gábor Csanádi
Urban Housing Problems in Central and
Eastern Europe after Transition:
József Hegedüs
Urban Renewal in the Welfare State.
A Means of Social Consolidation or Change?:
Eva van Kempen
Urban Renewal as a Means of Civic and
Economic Inner-City Revitalisation. Experiences and
Theoretical Deliberations
about Interior Development of European
Cities in a Contrasting
Look at Western and Eastern Europe:
Thomas Knorr-Siedow
Conclusions: János Ladányi
Round Table Discussions:
Changes in
Urban Governance in Central Europe
Chairman: György Enyedi
Privatization
Strategies in Post-Communist Countries
Chairman: Iván Tosics
New Roles of
Urban Culture and Multiculturality
Chairman: István Teplán
Urban Inequalities
in Comparative Perspective
Chairman: Zoltán Kárpáti
We have recruited some of the world’s
most famous urban specialists in order to give this program a unique perspective
via different disciplines from geography to sociology and history.
Reading Materials
Participants will be required to read
a selection of articles which will be sent to them in advance. At the start
of the course the participants will also be given books related to the
topic.
|