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CAUCASUS:
A UNIQUE MEETING POINT OF ANCIENT CULTURES
(FROM
THE EARLY MIDDLE AGES TO THE CAUCASIAN WARS)
30 June - 11 July, 1997
Course Director: István Perczel (CEU)
Resource Persons: Zaza Alexidze (Tbilisi)
Jean-Louis Bacqué-Grammont (Paris)
N. Dyakov (St. Petersburg)
Anthony Eastmont (London)
Nina Garsoian (New York)
Tamila Mgaloblishvili (Tbilisi)
Robert W. Thomson (Oxford)
We intend to organize a summer university
program on the cultural history and the multiple cultural interactions
of the Caucasus from the Middle Ages to the so-called Caucasian Wars (the
period of wider Russian expansion in the Caucasus). We would invite scholars
to hold courses, and to present papers on the medieval and early modern
interactions of Caucasian and extra-Caucasian cultures or on a comparative
analysis of parallel cultural phenomena.
In fact, the Caucasus area presents
a unique variety of cultural units, ranging from the most ancient to other,
more recent, ones. Nowhere else in the world have so many different peoples
with different cultural heritages met within such a limited territory.
However, these peoples and cultures are, as a rule, studied mainly in their
own right, and only very rarely are they studied as forming part of a greater
geographic and cultural unity: the entire Caucasus region. Thus, the main
purpose of our summer university program is to stimulate such studies among
specialists dwelling in the region as well as among those who are living
abroad. According to our judgement this objective squares well with those
of the SUN and the CEU in general. On the one hand, it means introducing
a new vein of international, and interdisciplinary approach into the course
of Caucasian scholarship determined hitherto by strict specialization,
and often paralyzed by narrow-minded nationalism. On the other hand, it
intends to establish contacts not only between the specialists of different
different disciplines in Caucasian studies, such as Armenologues, Kartvelologues
(experts in Georgian studies), Iranologues, specialists of North Caucasia,
but also between Caucasian resident and Western scholars. Another novelty
of this program, very much in the spirit of the CEU is that it will concentrate
not only on the major nations of the region as it is always done (Armenians,
Georgians, Azeris), but also on smaller ethnic groups, and minorities,
otherwise nearly unknown such as the Abazynes, Assyrians, Ayrams, Batsbies,
different groups of Caucasian Greeks and of Caucasian Jews, Khemshins,
Kistins, Shapsugs, Svans, Talishies, Ubykhs, and Udins, not to mention
those who are known only from the newspapers such as the Abkhazians, Chechens,
Ingushes, Kurds, and Ossetians.
The idea for organizing a program
of such a kind first arose in a conversation which we had in the Fall of
1994 with Mr. Irakli Menagarishvili, then Deputy Prime Minister of Georgia.
He expressed his view that in the present situation, the best thing the
CEU could offer for promoting peace and reconciliation in the Caucasus
region would be to provide an opportunity for intellectuals representing
all the regions and ethnic groups of the Caucasus simply to meet at a neutral
place and discuss some topics which are not directly related to the tragic
conflicts of the present. Thus, one of the secondary aims of the summer
course would be to bring together people in a friendly atmosphere who,
because of both the political situation and the economical hardships, are
prevented from meeting and exchanging their ideas.
Course Description
The courses would last for two weeks.
There would be a specific topic or theme assigned for each teaching day
with three sessions: one or two key-note lectures in the morning, then
a seminar session with short presentations and late afternoon a joint debate.
The lectures will be given by the most outstanding experts of the field
who will also coordinate the seminar and the debate. Participants of the
summer course will be expected to volunteer for short presentations at
the seminar and to take an active part in the debates.
- Monday, June 30:
Introduction to the Caucasus
Summer University courses
organizers: István Perczel and
Zourabi Aloiane
- Tuesday, July 1:
The Law Code of Mkhtar Gosh
and the Armenian Legislation
Schütz Ödön
- Wednesday, July 2:
The Development of Georgian
Literature in the 11 th-16th Centuries
Bíró Margit
- Thursday, July 3:
Suf Orders in the Caucasus
Zourabi Aloiane
- Friday, July 4:
Proclus, the "Liber de Causis"
and Ioanne Petritsi
István Perczel and Levan Gigineishvili
- Monday, July 7:
Armenian Cultural History
Robert W. Thomson (Institute of Oriental
Studies, University of Oxford) and Nina Garsoian (Columbia University,
New York).
- Tuesday, July 8:
Georgian Cultural History
Zaza Alexidze and Tamila Mgaloblishvili
(Kekelidze Institute for Manuscript Studies, Tbilisi)
- Wednesday, July 9:
Caucasian Art History
Anthony Eastmont (Courtauld Institute
of Art, University of London)
- Thursday, July 10:
Cultural History of the Transcaucasian
Moslem Peoples
Jean-Louis Bacqué-Grammont (Paris)
and N. Dyakov (St. Petersburg)
- Friday, July 11:
Final presentations by participants
Closing debate: a Round Table Discussion
on Caucasus
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